Njengenye yeemakethi eziphambili ze-electrothermal alloys, ubungakanani bemakethi yaseTshayina ihambelana nemeko yehlabathi kwaye igcina imeko efanayo yokukhula.Ngo-2023, imakethi yaseTshayina ye-electrothermal alloys iphumelele ukukhula okubonakalayo ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yeshishini lezinto ezintsha, elingqina ukukhuphuka kwegross. ixabiso lemveliso

I-alloy yokufudumeza yombane ngokubanzi ine-resistivity ephezulu kunye ne-stable kunye ne-coefficient yokumelana nobushushu obuncinci, ngokusetyenziswa kwangoku kunokuvelisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunye namandla azinzileyo, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu be-oxidation, ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kwe-corrosion, amandla okwaneleyo obushushu obuphezulu, kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, kukho. ubomi benkonzo eyaneleyo, ube nokusebenza kakuhle kokusebenza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubumba. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zokufudumeza zombane ze-PTC ngumlinganiso ophezulu wokumelana nobushushu obuphakathi kunye nomgangatho ophantsi wezinto zokufudumeza zombane, kwaye unendima yokulawula amandla. Ngokutsho "kweNgxelo yoPhando kuHlahlelo loPhuhliso kunye neNgcaciso yeProjekthi yoTyalo-mali yoMzi mveliso we-Mesothermal Alloy, 2024-2029" ibhalwe nguZhongyan Puhua Research Institute.

UHlalutyo lwesimo seMarike yeNdawo yokufudumeza iAloyi yoMbane kunye nokuPhuhliswa kwendalo

Ii-alloys ze-Electrothermal zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo zasekhaya, izixhobo zokufudumeza kwimizi-mveliso, i-automotive electronics kunye nezinye iindawo. Phakathi kwazo, imboni yezixhobo zasekhaya, ezifana nezifudumezi zamanzi zombane, abapheki berayisi zombane kunye nezinye i-alloy zokufudumeza zombane zifuna ukukhula okuzinzile; izixhobo zokufudumeza zoshishino, ezifana neziko zombane, izixhobo zokunyanga ukushisa, ezifana ne-high-performance electric heat heat alloy demand iyaqhubeka nokukhula; i-automotive electronics, efana ne-automotive seat heaters, windshield wiper heaters, njl. njl Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwentengiso yezithuthi zamandla amatsha, njengenye yezinto eziphambili zebhetri ukumelana nombane wokufudumeza umbane. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha ekusebenzeni kwebhetri kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko kwimakethi ephezulu yokumelana nombane wokufudumeza ukukhuthaza ukwanda kwemarike.

Iimveliso zoshishino lwe-alloy zokufudumeza zombane zahlulwe zibe zimbini, inkqubo ye-Ni-Cr yombane yokufudumeza i-alloy, olu hlobo lwe-alloy lunamandla aphezulu obushushu, akukho brittleness emva kokupholisa kobushushu obuphezulu, ubomi benkonzo ende, kulula ukuyiqhuba kunye ne-welding, ngokubanzi. i-alloy yokufudumeza kombane esetyenzisiweyo. ixabiso le-Ni-Cr yombane wokufudumeza ialloy iphakathi kwe-130-160 yuan / kg

I-Fe-Cr-AI yombane wokufudumeza i-alloy ye-resistivity ephezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuhle kunye nokumelana nokushisa kwe-oxidation ephezulu, kunye ne-alloy ye-Ni-Cr inobushushu obuphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nokusetyenziswa kwe-alloys, ixabiso nalo liphantsi. Kodwa olu hlobo lwe-alloy lulula ukuvelisa i-brittleness ngokusetyenziswa kobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lokunyusa okusisigxina kukhulu, ixabiso le-alloy yokufudumeza kombane ye-Fe-Cr-AI phakathi kwe-30-60 yuan / kg.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokufudumeza zombane zombane kufuneka kudibaniswe neemfuno zenkqubo yezinto ezifudumalayo, ifom yesakhiwo sezixhobo zokufudumala zombane kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa. Izixhobo zohlobo lwe-alloy malunga nokuguquguquka kohlobo lwesithando somlilo, zinokwenziwa kwiimilo ezahlukahlukeneyo zezinto zokufudumeza, uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kodwa ubushushu balo bokusebenza kunezinto zokufudumeza ezingezizo zetsimbi ukuba zibe ngaphantsi.Into yokufudumeza yombane weTubula kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye uyifake, kodwa ubushushu bokusebenza buphantsi, kwaye izinto ze-tubular ezisetyenziswa kwimidiya eyahlukeneyo, ngenxa yokungafani kweempawu zazo azitshintshi.

Ngokutsho kwengxelo yamva nje, i-Electrothermal Alloys ye-Electrothermal Alloys ye-Electrothermal Heating Elements ubungakanani beemarike bufikelele kwinqanaba elithile kwi-2023 (ixabiso elithile alinikezelwanga ngokuthe ngqo kwinqaku, ngoko litshintshwa "kwinqanaba elithile"). Kulindeleke ukuba imakethi ye-alloy yokufudumeza kombane yehlabathi igcine ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwiminyaka ezayo. Ezinye iinkcukacha zibonisa ukuba isantya sokukhula konyaka (CAGR) semarike kulindeleke ukuba sifikelele kwipesenti ethile ngexesha elithile (ixabiso elithile alinikwanga), kwaye ubungakanani bemarike buya kufikelela kwizigidi zeedola ngo-2030.

I-Landscape yoKhuphiswano lweMarike ye-Electric Heating Alloys

Imakethi yombane yokufudumeza umbane ikakhulu ibandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso ezinje nge-ferrochromium aluminiyam yokufudumeza umbane, i-nickel-chromium-iron ialloy yokufudumeza kombane, i-nickel-chromium yombane yokufudumeza ialloy, kunye nezinye. Ezi mveliso zineempawu zazo kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo

Kulindeleke ukuba iintlobo ezithile zeemveliso ezifana ne-ferrochrome-aluminium yokufudumeza umbane ialloys ziya kuthatha isabelo esikhulu semarike kwiminyaka ezayo, kwaye zombini ubungakanani bemarike kunye neCAGR iya kuhlala iphezulu.

Kwimakethi yehlabathi, umhlaba okhuphisanayo weshishini lombane lokufudumeza ulungelelwaniso, kodwa amanye amashishini aphambili anempembelelo yentengiso avele. La mashishini akwindawo ephambili kwishishini ngenxa yamandla obugcisa, umgangatho wemveliso kunye nesabelo semarike. Kwimarike yaseTshayina, ukhuphiswano kwishishini le-alloy yokufudumeza kombane libukhali ngokulinganayo. Amashishini afana neBeijing Shougang Jitai'an New Material Co., Ltd. kunye neJiangsu Chunhai Electric Heating Alloy Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ziinkokeli kushishino, kwaye ziyagqwesa kuphando lwetekhnoloji nophuhliso, ukwandiswa kweemarike kunye neminye imiba.

Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo lwe-alloy yokufudumeza kombane

1. Ukuveliswa kweteknoloji

Iteknoloji entsha inamandla okuqhuba uphuhliso lwemarike yombane yokufudumeza. Kwixesha elizayo, kunye nenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yesayensi yezinto kunye nokulungiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe benkqubo, ukusebenza kwe-alloy yokufudumeza kombane kuya kuphuculwa ngakumbi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezifuna kakhulu.

2. Imveliso eluhlaza

Imveliso eluhlaza iya kuba lukhokelo olubalulekileyo lophuhliso lweshishini lokufudumeza kombane. Amashishini kufuneka agxininise ekukhuselweni kokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinobungozi bokusingqongileyo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.

3. Ukwahluka kweemfuno zemarike

Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemarike kunye nokwahluka kweemfuno zabathengi, imarike yombane yokufudumeza i-alloy iya kubonakala ngamacandelo amaninzi kunye nemfuno elungiselelwe. Amashishini kufuneka anike ingqwalaselo ethe kratya kuguquguquko lwemarike kunye notshintsho kwimfuno yabathengi, kwaye kwangexesha uhlengahlengiso lwesakhiwo semveliso kunye nesicwangciso sentengiso ukumelana notshintsho lwemarike.

Ngamafutshane, imakethi yealloyi yokufudumeza yombane inethemba lophuhliso olubanzi kunye namandla amakhulu okuthengisa. Iqhutywa kukutsha kwetekhnoloji, imveliso eluhlaza kunye nokwahluka kweemfuno zentengiso, ishishini liya kuqhubeka nokugcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo.

Kukhuphiswano oluqatha lwemarike, nokuba ngaba amashishini kunye nabatyali-mali banokwenza izigqibo zentengiso ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nesitshixo sokuphumelela. Ingxelo ye-Electrothermal Alloy Industry ebhalwe yi-China Research Network ihlalutya ngokukodwa imeko yophuhliso lwangoku, indawo ekhuphisanayo, kunye nobonelelo lwemarike kunye nemfuno yemeko yoshishino lwaseTshayina lwe-Electrothermal Alloy, kwaye ihlalutya amathuba kunye nemingeni elijongene nayo eli shishini ngokwemeko yomgaqo-nkqubo weshishini. , okusingqongileyo kwezoqoqosho, okusingqongileyo kwezentlalo, kunye nokusingqongileyo kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngeli xesha, ityhila imfuno enokubakho kunye namathuba anokubakho kwimarike, kwaye ibonelela ngolwazi oluchanekileyo lobuntlola kwimarike kunye nesiseko sokwenza izigqibo zenzululwazi kubatyali-mali abanobuchule ukukhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo lotyalo-mali kunye neenkokeli zenkampani ukwenza ucwangciso lobuchule, kwaye ikwanexabiso elikhulu lokubhekisa kurhulumente. amasebe